Students from Gary Morris' science class get excited about the foam produced from the "mega volcano" Symbi Fellow, Bob Literman, produced to show pH. |
Literman explained to the classes how bases and acids work and showed a PowerPoint slide with a simple pH scale on it and began to show the classes different pH levels in baking soda, ammonia, vinegar, and laundry detergent.
The Universal Indicator being used? Cabbage water. Literman explained to the class that red cabbages contain a special part of them that acts as a Universal pH Indicator when blended with water and mixed with various items.
Eventually, Literman turned the experimenting over to the students and the pH experiments became a science fair classic - volcanoes!
Each group of students made small volcanoes in a beaker to show how when baking soda and vinegar mix they neutralize each other. All of the students were impressed with the color change and eruption of colored foam that was produced - and smelled like cabbage from the indicator.